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    Germany working days and public holidays 2027

    Germany, 2027: 253–256 working days, depending on the region. There are 9 national public holidays, and regions add their own. The table below and the calculator, once you pick a region, give the exact number.

    Germany 2027 at a glance

    The number of working days depends on the region. Pick a region to see the exact number.

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    Working days (depends on the region)
    253–256
    Standard hours
    2024–2048
    Free days
    109–112
    Calendar days
    365
    Holidays in period
    9
    Free days from holidays
    5
    Holidays on weekends
    4

    Public holidays 2027

    January

    • 1 Jan Friday New Year's Day (Neujahr)
    • 6 Jan Wednesday Epiphany (Heilige Drei Könige) Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Sachsen-Anhalt

    March

    • 8 Mar Monday International Women's Day (Internationaler Frauentag) Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
    • 26 Mar Friday Good Friday (Karfreitag)
    • 28 Mar Sunday Easter Sunday (Ostersonntag) Brandenburg Weekend
    • 29 Mar Monday Easter Monday (Ostermontag)

    May

    • 1 May Saturday Labour Day (Tag der Arbeit) Weekend
    • 6 May Thursday Ascension Day (Christi Himmelfahrt)
    • 16 May Sunday Pentecost (Pfingstsonntag) Brandenburg Weekend
    • 17 May Monday Whit Monday (Pfingstmontag)
    • 27 May Thursday Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam) Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland

    August

    • 15 Aug Sunday Assumption Day (Mariä Himmelfahrt) Saarland Weekend

    September

    • 20 Sept Monday World Children's Day (Weltkindertag) Thüringen

    October

    • 3 Oct Sunday German Unity Day (Tag der Deutschen Einheit) Weekend
    • 31 Oct Sunday Reformation Day (Reformationstag) Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen, Bremen, Hamburg, Niedersachsen, Schleswig-Holstein Weekend

    November

    • 1 Nov Monday All Saints' Day (Allerheiligen) Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland
    • 17 Nov Wednesday Repentance and Prayer Day (Buß- und Bettag) Sachsen

    December

    • 25 Dec Saturday Christmas Day (Erster Weihnachtstag) Weekend
    • 26 Dec Sunday St. Stephen's Day (Zweiter Weihnachtstag) Weekend

    Working days by month 2027, national holidays only

    Month Working days Hours
    January 1 Jan New Year's Day (Neujahr) 20 160
    February 20 160
    March 26 Mar Good Friday (Karfreitag), 29 Mar Easter Monday (Ostermontag) 21 168
    April 22 176
    May 1 May Labour Day (Tag der Arbeit), 6 May Ascension Day (Christi Himmelfahrt), 17 May Whit Monday (Pfingstmontag) 19 152
    June 22 176
    July 22 176
    August 22 176
    September 22 176
    October 3 Oct German Unity Day (Tag der Deutschen Einheit) 21 168
    November 22 176
    December 25 Dec Christmas Day (Erster Weihnachtstag), 26 Dec St. Stephen's Day (Zweiter Weihnachtstag) 23 184
    Total 256 2048

    Working days by region 2027

    Region Working days Hours
    Baden-Württemberg6 Jan Epiphany (Heilige Drei Könige), 27 May Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam), 1 Nov All Saints' Day (Allerheiligen) 253 2024
    Bayern6 Jan Epiphany (Heilige Drei Könige), 27 May Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam), 1 Nov All Saints' Day (Allerheiligen) 253 2024
    Berlin8 Mar International Women's Day (Internationaler Frauentag) 255 2040
    Brandenburg– 256 2048
    Bremen– 256 2048
    Hamburg– 256 2048
    Hessen27 May Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam) 255 2040
    Mecklenburg-Vorpommern8 Mar International Women's Day (Internationaler Frauentag) 255 2040
    Niedersachsen– 256 2048
    Nordrhein-Westfalen27 May Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam), 1 Nov All Saints' Day (Allerheiligen) 254 2032
    Rheinland-Pfalz27 May Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam), 1 Nov All Saints' Day (Allerheiligen) 254 2032
    Saarland27 May Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam), 1 Nov All Saints' Day (Allerheiligen) 254 2032
    Sachsen17 Nov Repentance and Prayer Day (Buß- und Bettag) 255 2040
    Sachsen-Anhalt6 Jan Epiphany (Heilige Drei Könige) 255 2040
    Schleswig-Holstein– 256 2048
    Thüringen20 Sep World Children's Day (Weltkindertag) 255 2040

    How it works?

    This calculator counts working days, public holidays, and shortened workdays for a selected country and period. A working day is any day outside the weekend (Saturday and Sunday; in Egypt Friday and Saturday) that is not a public holiday. Shortened workdays: in Estonia the working day immediately before New Year's Day, Independence Day, Victory Day and Christmas Eve is 3 hours shorter. In Latvia and Lithuania the working day immediately before every public holiday is 1 hour shorter (Latvian Labour Law § 135, Lithuanian Labour Code art. 112).

    Holiday data comes from the Nager.Date public holiday database, updated annually.

    Frequently asked questions

    What counts as a working day?

    A working day is any day that is neither a weekend day nor a public holiday. In Estonia and most countries the weekend is Saturday and Sunday; in Egypt it is Friday and Saturday.

    Link to this answer

    What is a shortened workday?

    Under § 53 of the Estonian Employment Contracts Act, the working day before New Year's Day, Independence Day (24 February), Victory Day (23 June) and Christmas Eve (24 December) is shortened by three hours. The day shortened is the one immediately before the holiday: if that day is a day off (for example a Sunday), no working day is shortened - the Friday before stays a full day. In Estonia the day before other public holidays is not shortened. In Latvia (Labour Law § 135) and Lithuania (Labour Code art. 112) the working day right before every public holiday is one hour shorter for full-time staff.

    Link to this answer

    Why don’t some public holidays reduce the working day count?

    If a public holiday falls on a weekend (Saturday or Sunday), it does not reduce the working day count, since those days would not be working days regardless.

    Link to this answer

    How are annual working hours calculated?

    Multiply the working days by 8 hours and subtract the shortening for each shortened day - 3 hours in Estonia, 1 hour in Latvia and Lithuania: working days × 8 − shortened days × 3 (or × 1). Monthly norm hours work the same way from that month's working days. For part-time staff, use the agreed daily hours instead of 8.

    Link to this answer

    Working days and public holidays in other countries

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